チーム「Link∞UP」は日本と北米の‘愉快で有益な’「マウンテンライフ」情報を日本と英語圏において共有をすること。 その生活を‘一生懸命楽しんでいる人達’のコネクション強化を図ることを目的に活動しています。 日本や北米でのマウンテンライフについて情報の欲しい方や私達に興味のある方はお気軽にご連絡下さい。

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ラベル Canada の投稿を表示しています。 すべての投稿を表示

2018年12月16日日曜日

Back number Vol.150 The truth of Alpine Climbing industry and its future

This story was written by Takeshi Tani
                                                                                                              Translated by Yumiko Mori
Finally with some snow fall in the town of the Rockies just a few days ago, it announced the arrival of the good winter season that many of us are anxiously waiting for.

Already amidst of the full on winter in the mountains, our member Bob and I tried a mix line called Dark Nutue at Lake Louise - Photo above

 Climbing is rapidly gaining popularity in Japan- maybe worldwide as it became a sport that will be competed during the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
Although various opinions are heard, I definitely believe that having climbing gyms close by gives us great opportunity to boost the craze.
I can't help but feel the sense of envy for people who decided to start climbing at this time. When I started climbing back in Japan many many years ago, the only options were to join Alpine club in the university, community based hard core club or taught by a guide.

I would say last 10 years have shown that rock climbing field opened its door to the public more.

However the opportunities of learning alpine climbing aren't increasing yet or else declining in many countries.
The reasons can be very easy and simple. "Too many uncertain factors that alpine climbing has"
In other words, there are always dangers that you can't control and the high possibility of getting involved in the accident and lead to serious injuries or life threatening experience.


With that being said, popularity of Big Wall free climbing at Yosemite among the top climbers gives the best example in this case.While pushing your limit, you can remove as much uncertainties like avalanches, falling rocks and weather as possible. And even if you got hurt rescue is practically reachable. So there are no doubts that this field has a promise of gaining popularity.

In short, alpine climbing is an activity that you have to accept and manage all of this uncertainty.

Especially when attempting a first ascent, information like snow condition, weather and the affect of the geographical feature that you can get in preparation phase are extremely scarce. Also even minor accident during the attempt like breaking bones can lead to fatal accident.
Scary formula...Breaking bones ⇨Unable to walk⇨frostbite ⇨ hypothermia⇨death
What alpine climbers do is accepting the all possible scenarios and besides finding the best possible line at the edge of your limit.
That's why the sense of accomplishment can't be described in any easy words and makes us to pursue another new line afterwards.

 Nobody wants to lose your life.

Maybe too direct but it's definitely the truth. So if you set your mind and trying to pursue your passion for alpine climbing you will face a huge setback in finding a partner. Furthermore, there are extremely limited opportunity that you can meet someone that you can follow their steps or find any institution that offer a course of pure alpine climbing not to be an Alpine Guide.


Although alpine climbing does contain various factors and you can't entirely rely on your experiences, there is still no doubt that going mountains with experienced alpine climbers provides you with the best lessons.


As I am an Alpine Guide and not an Alpine Climber if you are striving to be an Alpine Climber and took course from a Guide like me, it might not result in meaningful experience. Rather, I would say finding someone who is an Alpine Climber and striving to make effort all the time and trying lines with them would be the best way to enhance your alpine climbing knowledge and skills.

When I was in Japan "Winter Climbers Meeting" was something that is an example of what I just said.This got its idea from UK's "Climbers Meet" and now this meeting took place every year either summer or winter alternatively.

Leading Alpine Climbers from around the world gather and interact with the local climbers.And some find their partners or next project. Sometime this opportunity lead to an amazing results in places like Himalayas.This can be said absolutely great system for aspiring Alpine Climbers.

However in order to participate in this meeting, you need to be at a certain level and it's like representing country in the alpine climbing to attend these meetings.

For people who would like to know how to reach the level, I am going to cover some of other countries approaches in terms of helping new Alpine Climbers improve their skills and abilities.



US/ Alpine Mentors

Term: 2 Years
Fee: Free
Age: It said up until 30 before but I don't see any now
Launched: 2012
Details can be seen via the link above. It's led by a known Alpine Climber and Mountain Guide Steve House.

This year, they are divided into two groups. Surprisingly they hired many Patagonia Ambassadors as an instructor and the field is worldwide. Also this programs yield many first ascents.



Slovenia /Slovenian young alpinists group        *Website not found
Term: 3Years
Fee: Unknown
Age Restriction: Unknown
Launched: 2012
10 young participants are picked from Alpine Association of Slovenia then they chose the objective by themselves. There will be a full support in terms of training, equipment and skills. This tells the strong passion for the Alpinism in Central Europe.


New Zealand/New Zealand Alpine Team
Term: 3Years
Fee: Unknown but I assume it's free
Age:  Between 18-27 
Launched: 2012

It's small group consisting of 3−4 people and they climb and ski everywhere in the world such as Yosemite, Canadian Rockies, Peru, Patagonia and Himalayas to name a few. In the application process there are some trials and looks like trad climbing skills and overall stamina occupy the major part of the criteria to pass the screening. Please refer to the link above for the further details.
 Personally I met one of the teams in the Rockies while doing ice climbing but they are exceptional...
While chatting with them, they told me that the alpine climbing community in New Zealand is also disappearing and they are desperately trying to find solutions to combat the issue and facilitate the growth of new promising alpine climbers.



Austria /Naturfeunde Alpinekader Website not found
Term: 3Years
Fee: Unknown 
Age:   Unknown
Launched 2012
First year started off with sport climbing and then winter mountaineering. From the second year, they began sending members for expeditions. Peru expedition in 2014 is also recorded as their achievement.

All the programs introduced above are launched within last 5-8 years. Sense of crisis for the declining alpine climbing field from each country can be found from this trend.

Other than that, there are Germany, France and Spain but they all took similar system.
France started in 1991, Spain in 1997and Germany in 2000. Most of them are run by its national Alpine Club of each country such as Alpine club of Germany and the programs are generally 2-3 years long. The total of 12 young members consisting of 6 males and females.

Although there are programs run by Alpine Club of Canada called "Leadership Program", to participate, you have to pay the fee and only a couple of one week long courses are currently run throughout a year.
However, there are plenty of scholarship opportunities for mountaineering and avalanche education so there are still some good aspects as well. I would dig deeper specifically about this topic some other time.


Those programs can't necessary cover the whole topics but most programs spent 2-3 years and this means they are gradually getting new young Alpinists ready for their own adventures.Above all, most of them are free and specialize in youth to support the next generation of Alpine Climbers.
Despite the common belief of in order to be stronger and good at it, you need to practice as much as you can and push your limit but in alpine climbing, things doesn't go in that way.

We can all learn from mistakes and like popular saying goes "practice makes perfect" but in alpine climbing even a small mistake can take away your life or serious consequences. So making mistakes often takes away from you doing a second shot.

Especially young people tend to push themselves than they are suppose to be and they do have that vitality to do so. That's why the relationship built through the mentoring system between young aspiring alpine climbers and experienced climbers benefit them significantly.


Just a little bit of off topic, when doing rock climbing, as long as you have solid understandings and skills, pushing your limit can be achieved practically in a easy and safe manner. Also there are plenty of learning opportunities the community like I said at the beginning.  The chance of getting hit by avalanche and falling rocks are significantly lower and even if you break bones the likelihood of dying due to the hypothermia is very slim.

Also the moves on the rocks are extremely fun and you can be creative. This is what makes differences.
Photo above: Crack climbing at Zion

When pushing your limit in the alpine ski field, almost same degrees of danger as alpine climbing accompanies. Even minor mistakes cause avalanche and you can easily lose your life. However, in terms of learning opportunity, ski industry itself has a huge community and popularity. And with the larger amount of the opportunity to be sponsored by companies together with the population of competitive skiers being significantly larger make the industry strong.

                                                                                                                 Photo above: Caribou traverse

Furthermore, in comparison, alpine climbers are always exposed to the dangerous situation whole day or even a couple of days in row but skiers are exposed to the danger less than an hour...

Nonetheless I believe alpine climbing is the very base of mountaineering and in order to reach the peak, you are required to do everything you can, accept and manage all the possible risks and dangers and overcome everything.

I am not expecting sudden blossom of alpine field, but hoping that if we can create a community in which new generation of aspiring climbers can learn and be ready for their alpine climbing.

After researching other countries' programs, I have realized again that it's truly hard to raise new generations of alpine climbers and at the same time I found myself looking for ways to support those programs in my community. To make my dream come true, I need to pursue my own alpine climbing not only my guiding skills to be an Alpine mentor.

Thank you for reading!








2018年5月13日日曜日

Vol.123 スキー縦走

こんにちは。星野です。
今年の春はカナダへスキーに行ってきました。最高の山旅を終え帰国すると、家の周りの雪は全部融け、辺りは緑色、すっかり春になっていました。気分は完全にDryRockモードです。

今回僕が行ったのは、スキーと言っても、スキー場やその周り、日帰りで山登って良い斜面を滑るなど、北海道でもよく行われているスタイルのスキーでは無く、スキーを使って数日かけて山を縦走するスタイル。スキートラバース。(北海道にも代表的なものではニセコオートルートいうものがあります)その行程の中には氷河があり、氷原があり、急斜面や細いガリーがありと、とっても冒険的で総合力が試されるものでした。

人が入った形跡がない谷底で見かけるのは、古いビーバーロッジやウルバリン、狼といった動物の足跡。飛行機の音も何も聞こえない「シーーーン」と静まり返った氷原上のキャンプ地で、ほぼ水平方向にゆっくり沈んでいく太陽。日本ではなかなか触れることが出来ない手つかずの大自然に浸る事で、自分が山へ入る理由に非日常的な生活や風景を求めている事を改めて実感しました。

そして、カナダのスキーガイド資格を持っている、裕司さんと谷君、カナダで遊びまくってるボブ、この3人から学ぶ技術、リスクマネジメントの考え方、そしてモチベーション、今回も得るものが沢山ありました。

詳しい旅の様子は裕司さんが自身のブログで日ごとに紹介してくれています。

今回この計画に装備を提供して頂いた、モンベル様、富士ストーブ様、支援をして頂いた日本山岳会東海支部様にお礼を申し上げます。ありがとうございました。

ところは変わって春の北海道。黒岳~東岳へ縦走した時の写真。




北海道にも素晴らしい山、景色があります。もちろんカナダに比べれればエリアは小さいものの旭岳~トムラウシ。そのまま繋いで富良野岳へと、山中泊スキー縦走に素晴らしいルートだと思います。僕はまだこの縦走をやった事が無いので来春のToDoリストですね!誰か一緒に行きませんか?

2018年1月14日日曜日

Back number Vol 99 Mt. Sir Douglas

The well-known mountain in Kananaskis, Mt.Sir Douglas 

This story is written by Toshi

Since the regretful bail on the attempt of Mt.Ball East face, I have been contemplating what I could have done differently. Although there were various minor problems, I came up with the biggest conclusion. It was that Alpine climbing in the Rockies (Equivalent to Japanese winter climbing)was purely significantly challenging and I just don't possess the skills to meet that level of difficulties.

 Also, I realized that I have been spending most of my energy and time on Sports mix climbing since I came to the Rockies, therefore, I didn't gain much experience. In a hindsight, multiple Alpine-style attempts that I have made in the Rockies so far that didn't succeed represent my lack of skills. This taught me that I was stuck in a vicious loop. With an idea of getting out of this situation this fall, I asked Bob to try another Alpine climbing. I chose North West face of Mt. Sir Douglas (3406m) for this time.


Long time since I headed into mountains with bivy gears

Got to have a glimpse of our goal after many hours of breaking trails


Probably with good preparation and experience, making the attempt of this line as a day trip would be feasible. However, I wanted this to be training with heavy gears so we decided to make it an overnight trip.  The amount of snow was much larger than usual and this prevented us from gaining speed so we concluded choosing an overnight was the right decision to make under this condition.


Mt. Sir Douglas next morning


Next morning, we left our tent before the sunrise and the surroundings was complete darkness. As a result, of course, we got lost. After climbing up a snow slope and reaching a ledge, we realized that we were at a wrong spot. We have already gained 500m since we started. There was nothing to do but climb down and I decided to take it as a stamina and endurance training... So we came down to the almost same altitude as our tent and tried the right line. In the Rockies, everything seems to be closer but the truth is that there is always a huge distance between seeing an object and reaching there.





Passing over glacier while avoiding hidden crevasse

The white part in the picture above is a glacier. The snow piled up on the glacier creates hidden crevasses and because of this we had to move around with extra care.


Finally, after torturous training, we got to see the objective 

Having been spoiled by the Sports climbing, even an easy slope made me extremely exhausted.



 Simul-climbing on the snow wall

Speed is an essential aspect in climbing big mountains. Sometimes, prioritizing speed over risk management can be a safer option.  Moving faster in an easy section can be the key.



Widespread view of the mountains 

The weather wasn't bad but the Rockies aren't that easy even on those days. The condition on that day was extremely challenging. Since we reached the wall and started climbing, there were winds with snow blowing from all directions which almost made breathing impossible. There was Chinook on that day. In the Rockies, Chinook creates gorgeous weather with unbelievable winds especially high up in the mountains.  On nice days in the morning, after a night of full of stars over your head would be freezing cold with radiational cooling and warm daytime awaits you with strong wind often faster than 50km/h.



         Forceful smiles on the peak...      Toshi (left) and Bob (right) 

As you can tell from our face, what occupied our head at the moment was how to go down.
On our way down, the strong wind caused small avalanches here and there... Together with the crazy amount of winds we felt the excitement of the Rockies for our achievement. Avalanches were all small scales so I thought they wouldn't affect us too much, yet we took extra caution as climbing down than the ascend and try to go faster. While avoiding the attack of avalanches and traversed a path that continuous avalanche hits we finally reached a gentle terrain of a glacier.

View of  Mt.Birdwood with smoke caused by an avalanche
Anyways, we succeeded completing our mission for this time. The momentary satisfaction that I felt on the top of the mountain gradually came back from within after getting home.  This trip taught me again that you really need to go to mountains to gain alpine climbing experiences. It's not just climbing nor just be measured by the grade. There are many variable factors in Alpine climbing and in the nature that challenge us from all aspect. For me, alpine climbing is an act of getting to the peak of the mountains while conquering unmeasurable danger and unforeseeable challenges. 

With refreshed motivation, I made a goal of maintaining my climbing skills while keep on going to find and try the new big lines for the upcoming season.

             
                                                                                              Translated by Yumiko Mori


2017年4月11日火曜日

Vol.67 上川地方の素晴らしさを再発見!

こんにちは。星野です。
僕は今、3年ぶりにカナダに遊びに来ています。3年ぶりだというのに、あまり「久しぶりー 」って感じがしなかったのは、時差のせいで眠かったのか?SNSの発達のせいで何となく行った気になっていたのか?それとも、僕がそう言う感情に疎いのか?はたまた、到着時刻を間違えて谷の機嫌が悪かったからか。。。とにかく、一度行った事がある場所や知っている場所は、初めての時より感動は半減しますよね?やっぱり人生は初めて尽くしが面白い!と、僕は思います。
そこで、今回僕にとってカナダの何が初めてなのか?と言いますと、アイスクやMIXクライミング、ドライツーリング、そして積雪期のアルパインです。要するに冬のクライミングです。以前住んで居た時には、夏のロッククライミングやアルパインはやっていたのですが、冬は滑ってばかりで、クライミングはほんの数回、やって無いに等しい程でした。そこで今回、まだ氷が残っている時期にクライミングをしに来たわけです。それはそれは初めて尽くしで刺激的な時間を過ごしていますよ~!!
まずは、MIXクライミング。岩と氷を繋いでいくあれです!氷柱に乗り移る時はハラハラドキドキします。
こちらは、ピュア・アイスBourgeau Left 145m。
青空とアイス!最高です!
weeping wall。上と下を合わせると330m。330m!さすがカナダ!スケールのデカさが半端ない!しかも駐車場から歩いて10分かからず取り付きまで行けますから、そりゃー人気の場所になりますね。幅も広いので色んなラインが取れ、易しいのから難しいのまで遊べます。
ドライツーリング。今回カナダは数十年に一度のとても悪い雪崩の周期に入ってしまい、行ける場所が限られている状態です。でも、自然に逆らっても勝てませんので、出来る事やって遊んでます。
クロスカントリーのトレイルを歩いていると。。道が塞がれている!どデカい雪崩です。横から食らったら即アウトです。林道でも注意が必要って事ですね。
そんなコンディションですが、場所を選んでアルパインも出来てます!やっぱり重要なのは場所を選んで遊ぶって事ですね。その選ぶ過程も面白い訳ですから。

と、まあ~その他、カナダの詳細な情報はカナダに住んでいるメンバーに任せるとして、僕が今、最も感じて自信に繋がっている事は、「北海道の冬を遊んでいれば、カナダでも遊べるな!」って事です。北海道の冬の厳しさ、層雲峡でのアイスクライミング、カムイ岩でのドライ、Mixクライミング、上ホロでのアルパイン。これらのおかげで、今回カナダでクライミングが楽しめている訳ですから、自分が今住んでいる、上川地方の素晴らしさを改めて実感しています。全てが揃ったナイスなエリア。このエリアで遊んでいれば、世界中何処へ行っても遊べるという自信が付きました!

そして何より旅はいい。